Ecuador sits uneasily on a tectonic fault line. A
catastrophic quake leveled the provincial city of Ambato in 1949. But the
temblors of August 13th and 14th in the Quito suburbs are
rare occurrences. The last instrumentally-recorded event there was in 1990,
and to go beyond that one would have to consult documents from the 19th
century. With so little experience to rely on, Quiteños were at a loss to
explain these seismic events.
For clarification I went directly to an unimpeachable source, cab drivers.
Riding to dinner on the 13th, I learned that quakes are correlated
with the weather. “It’s the humidity,” one driver assured me. The
next day more sinister attributions came my way. “In your country they
predict earthquakes, don’t they?” My negative response produced only disbelief
and suspicion. In an attempt to disengage, I thought of other topics,
like the Ebola outbreak. “You know how to predict that, too, don’t you?”
I asked the driver to drop me at the next corner. Walking half a mile to
my destination seemed a small price to pay.
Newspaper accounts on the morning of the 14th
pictured enormous dust clouds, the most prominent feature visible from the city
center. From closer up came accounts of landslides, highway closures and
the tragic death of a six-year-old, crushed by a fifty kilogram sack of rice
that fell from a shelf in the family bodega. That afternoon the
government dialed up a fierce charm offensive. President Correa and
several functionaries made television appearances to laud disaster response and
to point out how their preparedness had saved lives. They made no mention
of the six-year-old.
Then on the 14th at 11PM another quake-- or
perhaps an aftershock, accounts varied-- shook the city. I was fast
asleep but awoke long enough to look for my shoes in case the hotel ordered an
evacuation. Two consecutive days of temblors clearly worried
people. “I’m not afraid” one bystander confided, ”but I’m wondering.”
I have lived and traveled in the Andes continuously since
1968, and this was my first experience with a seismic event. Quake and
temblor, the expressions most often used to describe the phenomenon, now seem
to me misapplied. Rather than trembling or quaking, the buildings I was in
gently swayed, back and forth. Nothing fell from the shelves, no one ran
into the streets, no sirens wailed. But movement was palpable, 5.1 on the
Richter scale.
On the 15th terra firma returned. I left
town that night with a group of tourists fresh from the Galapagos
Islands. They hadn’t heard a thing.
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